Code coverage tests

This page documents the degree to which the PARI/GP source code is tested by our public test suite, distributed with the source distribution in directory src/test/. This is measured by the gcov utility; we then process gcov output using the lcov frond-end.

We test a few variants depending on Configure flags on the pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr machine (x86_64 architecture), and agregate them in the final report:

The target is to exceed 90% coverage for all mathematical modules (given that branches depending on DEBUGLEVEL or DEBUGMEM are not covered). This script is run to produce the results below.

LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - basemath - gen3.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: PARI/GP v2.19.0 lcov report (development 31092-e6893b0017) Lines: 92.9 % 2658 2470
Test Date: 2026-08-12 17:02:34 Functions: 95.9 % 246 236
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

Function Name Sort by function name Hit count Sort by function hit count
Itos 19285
QpV_to_QV 196
Qp_to_Q 735
RgC_RgV_mulrealsym 21630
RgM_mulreal 0
RgXY_cxevalx 63
RgX_cxeval 2472932
RgX_deflate_max 730402
RgX_deflate_order 1256776
RgX_degree 566883
RgX_integ 105
ZX_deflate_max 330318
ZX_deflate_order 530259
_abs 518
_egal 109043743
_egal_i 109043743
_gtopoly 3479008
_polcoef 2601008
_quot 875
_quotfi 7
_quotfs 301
_quotqs 28
_quotri 7
_quotrs 280
_quotsf 35
_quotsq 70
_quotsr 70
_rfraccoef 21
_sercoef 111958
ceil_safe 1058981
ceilr 2721
centerlift 60473
centerlift0 707
centerliftii 42518
compo 327
constmat 14
content0 131005
deg1pol 334445
deg1pol_shallow 9726700
deg2pol_shallow 324129
degree 11314
denom 228900
denom_i 12319319
denominator 128149
denominator_v 287
denompol 119
deriv 112910
derivn 1379
derivnser 210
derivser 29344
diffop 3535
diffop0 42
diviiround 68081496
divrem 1057
err_intformal 35
floor_safe 72056
gceil 235307
gcvtoi 1142575
gdeflate 15183
gdivent 6204961
gdiventgs 328078
gdiventres 1064
gdiventsg 6202773
gdivmod 0
gdivround 1483091
gdvd 16055
geq 47674005
geval 0
geval_gp 11020
gfloor 5539697
gfrac 426531
gge 248443
ggrando 7210
ggt 2375133
gimag 29477
gle 7628237
glt 6328264
gmod 46175901
gmodgs 22033009
gmodsg 45014195
gmodulo 1959942
gmodulsg 1343397
gmodulss 1074360
gne 61369738
gnot 606149
gppadicprec 105
gppoldegree 31392
gprecision 15067321
gpserprec 42
greal 7000
grndtoi 92455677
ground 3424936
gshift 47408236
gsubst 2741615
gsubst_v 84
gsubstpol 8302
gsubstvec 980
gtocol 350
gtocol0 4004
gtocolrev 0
gtocolrev0 294
gtopoly 1044968
gtopolyrev 2434040
gtovec 119447
gtovec0 123878
gtovecpost 1092
gtovecpre 3829
gtovecrev 0
gtovecrev0 308
gtovecsmall 19257
gtovecsmall0 7889
gtovecsmallpost 98
gtovecsmallpre 98
gtrunc 597763
gtrunc2n 117775780
gvar 133413051
gvar2 20672254
gvar9 62846
hqfeval 168
imag_i 301949769
init_qf_apply 504771
init_vectopre 3773
integ 350
integ_act 14
integser 29988
is_realext 189944
is_realquad 1099
iscomplex 0
isinexact 129400558
isinexactreal 14833
isint 673894
isrationalzeroscalar 0
isrealappr 1891246
issmall 326463
lift 2205732
lift0 2522991
lift_shallow 652418
liftall 26264
liftall_shallow 2004499
liftint 119
liftint_shallow 546
liftpol 5726
liftpol_shallow 22578082
listdeflate 21
lookup 833
mkcoln 1379
mkintn 24804
mkpoln 5629964
mkvecn 1221225
mkvecsmalln 153606
modRr_i 5105103
modRr_safe 0
mod_r 210
modrs 14
modsf 35
modsr 35
mulimag 103649
mulreal 30597203
numer 8631
numer_i 9050682
numerator 8925
op_ReIm 204317722
padic_to_Q 689519
padic_to_Q_shallow 14
padicprec 4172
padicprec_relative 2275
polcoef 727580
polcoef_i 3613381
poldeflate 8302
poldegree 180439
poleval 13415524
pollead 1211
prec0 9764963
precCOMPLEX 23097488
precREAL 985734052
precision 997572044
precrealexact 2007084
qf_RgM_apply 7664
qf_ZM_apply 497107
qfb_ZM_apply 21
qfb_ZM_apply_i 21
qfbeval 347816
qfbevalb 7
qfbil 0
qfeval 17024
qfeval0 348082
qfevalb 567
qfnorm 0
qfnorm0 348026
quad_floor 742
quot 777
quotfi 7
quotfs 301
quotqs 14
quotrem 518
quotri 7
quotrs 266
quotsf 35
quotsq 35
quotsr 35
real_i 328253364
recvar 75691
rfrac_deriv 56
rfrac_derivn 42
round0 6237
round_i 54679705
roundr 3635902
roundr_safe 315267
safe_polmod 1358
scalarmat2 56
scalarpol 45306357
scalarpol_shallow 3975169
ser2pol_i 11869399
ser2pol_i_normalize 899117
ser2rfrac 707
ser2rfrac_i 11641
ser_inv 50015
ser_unscale 4193
serdeflate 6818
serdiffop 7
serequalXk 25081
serprec 70
serreverse 98
sertrunc 77
sertrunc_copy 2338
simplify 11592339
simplify_shallow 523432527
subst_higher 730968
subst_polmod 574
swapvar_act 28
tayl 21
tayl_act 14
trunc0 217
uu32toi 328959
uu32toineg 114648
var2_aux 10465
var2_polmod 3570
var2_rfrac 6895
variables_vec 98
variables_vecsmall 1344
vdeflate 63
vec_padicprec 826
vec_padicprec_relative 371
vec_serprec 14
vecdenom 242312
vecdenompol 14

Generated by: LCOV version 2.0-1