Code coverage tests

This page documents the degree to which the PARI/GP source code is tested by our public test suite, distributed with the source distribution in directory src/test/. This is measured by the gcov utility; we then process gcov output using the lcov frond-end.

We test a few variants depending on Configure flags on the pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr machine (x86_64 architecture), and agregate them in the final report:

• with GMP kernel
• with GMP kernel using --mt=pthread
• with native kernel, including micro-assembler code
• with native kernel, without micro-assembler
• with native kernel, without micro-assembler, disabling GCC extensions (DISABLE_INLINE)
• with GMP kernel, emulating an x86_32 architecture at Configure time via setarch

The target is to exceed 90% coverage for all mathematical modules (given that branches depending on DEBUGLEVEL or DEBUGMEM are not covered). This script is run to produce the results below.

LCOV - code coverage report

Current view: top level - basemath - arith1.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage Test: PARI/GP v2.18.1 lcov report (development 30316-0578a48613) Lines: 2080 2301 90.4 % Date: 2025-06-04 09:19:51 Functions: 218 233 93.6 % Legend: Lines: hit not hit

Function Name	Hit count
Fl_log_Fp	0
Fl_sqrtl	0
ZMV_producttree	0
Z_ZV_mod	0
Z_nv_mod	0
gcf2	0
nmV_chinese_center_tree	0
nxCV_chinese_center	0
nxCV_chinese_center_tree	0
pnqn	0
rootsof1_Fp	0
sersfcont	0
sqrt_Cipolla	0
sqrt_Cipolla_msqr	0
sqrt_Cipolla_sqr	0
bestappr_frac	7
fibo	7
sfcont2	14
intmod2polmod	21
padic2mod	21
gc_empty	42
mod_to_frac	42
contfrac0	49
serPade	49
err_oo	56
lucas	56
Fp_log_index	63
Fp_log_sieve	63
check_kernel	63
compute_nbgen	63
opt_param	63
znorder	63
Fp_factored_order	70
Zp_order	70
nxMV_chinese_center	97
nxMV_polint_center_tree	97
bestappr_ser	98
get_PHI	98
Fp_pow_init	105
mpprimorial	105
_gc_upto	112
mod_to_rfrac	112
bestapprPade	119
bestappr_RgX	119
Fp_log_find_ind	126
Fp_log_find_rel	126
bestapprPade0	126
gcf	126
znlog_rec	126
err_p	161
_Fp_rand	167
err_prec	196
lift_padic	210
znlog	238
gener_Zp	259
contfracpnqn	266
Fp_gausssum	309
znprimroot	329
factorial_Fp	382
lift_intmod	420
ZXM_nv_mod_tree	453
nxMV_chinese_center_tree_seq	453
nxMV_polint_center_tree_seq	453
FpV_prod	497
muls_interval	623
Fp_rootsof1	785
ECP_psi	837
_computeG	837
nxMV_polint_center_tree_worker	1008
nonsquare_Fp	1413
_psi	1714
odd_prime_divisors	1812
remove2	1812
Z_chinese	2142
addifsmooth1	2163
chinese1	2415
rootsof1u_Fp	3033
Fp_2gener	3208
ZXC_nv_mod_tree	4456
is_gener_expo	4909
ZV_chinese	5141
nxCV_polint_center_tree	5190
ZVV_nv_mod_tree	5457
ncV_chinese_center_tree	5457
chinese	5495
Fp_2gener_all	5860
Fp_powers	5931
get_Fp_field	6963
mphilbertoo	7329
nonsquare_Fl	7930
ncV_chinese_center	10221
is_gener_Fp	13943
Fp_invmBarrett	14317
_Fp_s	19075
Fp_sqrts	19212
Fp_2gener_i	19392
Fl_log_naive_pre	26284
Fl_log_pre	26682
Fp_log_sieve_worker	30254
_Fp_inv	34307
kroui	35692
krois	40033
Fp_pow_table	43694
pgener_Fp	44247
_Fp_one	47162
factorial_Fl	56848
Fp_log_halfgcd	57013
tr	59731
hilbert	62314
Fl_2gener_pre_i	65765
istotient	70000
Fp_sqrt_ii	75730
addifsmooth2	83825
ZXX_nv_mod_tree	86866
mulu_interval_step	90615
bestappr	104857
Fp_order	132168
Fl_log	132375
Fl_log_naive	132375
hilbertii	140826
nmV_chinese_center_tree_seq	142003
nmV_polint_center_tree_seq	142003
Fl_lgener_pre_all	142313
krosi	143239
ZV_chinese_center	157233
mulu_interval	159092
rt	169813
pgener_Zp	170975
Fp_sqrtn	173541
Fl_2gener_pre	178474
krouodd	178931
pgener_Zl	205731
rootsof1_Fl	215523
nxV_chinese_center_tree	220112
Fl_sqrtl_pre	223358
Fl_sqrtl_raw	226200
Fl_sqrtn	232521
Fl_sqrtn_pre	232523
ZM_nv_mod_tree	236691
ZM_nv_mod_tree_t	242147
_Fp_equal0	260724
Z_chinese_all	267624
Z_chinese_pre	271342
Fl_powers	296050
Z_factor_listP	350651
pgener_Fp_local	358520
nmV_chinese_center	420772
nmV_polint_center_tree	420772
polint_chinese	420869
nxV_chinese_center	422019
u_odd_prime_divisors	464106
u_remove2	464107
mpfact	496575
u_is_gener_expo	531381
Fl_order	542749
Z_chinese_coprime	544117
pgener_Fl	575240
_Fp_rmul	575346
istotient_i	621565
init_montdata	663247
_mul_remiibar	739262
nxV_polint_center_tree	741260
Fp_select_red	871833
_Fp_red	889913
ZV_allpnqn	894782
nmV_polint_center_tree_worker	990528
gc_chinese	1015482
pgener_Fl_local	1051380
_Fp_neg	1086846
_Fp_add	1175565
to_ZX	1202670
bestappr_real	1247711
ZV_nv_mod_tree	1273553
Fp_pows	1346190
ncV_polint_center_tree	1526269
_mul_remii	1548204
u_chinese_coprime	1586933
u_chinese_post	1586955
is_gener_Fl	1628703
Fp_powu	1752931
_mul2_remiibar	1865117
chinese1_coprime_Z_aux	2191779
bestappr_Q	2244584
checkp	2313947
chinese1_coprime_Z	2413803
ZX_nv_mod_tree	2414775
gen_chinese	2416218
ZV_chinesetree	2599898
ZV_sqr	2599898
ZV_invdivexact	2599901
ZV_producttree	2603827
Z_chinese_post	3007489
icopy_lg	3136994
Qsfcont	3137344
gboundcf	3142307
_mul2_remii	3548710
Fp_log	3928367
Fl_2powu	4288139
Fp_log_use_index	4666025
Fp_sqrt	4832513
Fp_sqrt_i	4886938
gome	5598028
Fp_invgen	5888321
_mul_montred	6730851
_sqr_remiibar	7832165
_Fp_sqr	8134253
Fp_easylog	8466723
Fp_rem_mBarrett	8571427
_mul2_montred	9785937
nonsquare1_Fl	11618386
kronecker	11957984
Fl_sqrt	12299470
Fl_2powu_pre	12371519
Fl_sqrt_i	12420259
Fl_powers_pre	12711797
ZT_sqr	13441978
_Fp_mul	14130167
Fl_sqrt_pre	21218256
_sqr_remii	23818002
kroiu	27619284
_Fp_pow	27873957
Fl_sqrt_pre_i	33708998
Fp_pow	36220830
ZV_chinese_tree	39704633
lcmii	53359539
Z_ZV_mod_tree	57192089
_sqr_montred	64229459
kross	97704227
krouu	98808343
Fl_powu	139852286
Fl_powu_pre	151539113
krouu_s	228144501
ome	321195018

Generated by: LCOV version 1.16